As far as is known, there was no other play with the same title that was acted in this era; the logical assumption is that this must have been Shakespeare's play. New York: Bedford St Martin's, 2001. Den Werkzyklus der beiden Tetralogien hat Shakespeare mit der Arbeit am zweiten Teil von Heinrich VI. Shakespeare wrote at least 38 plays and over 150 short and long poems, many of which are considered to be the finest ever written in English. David Rhys Williams: Shakespeare, Thy Name is Marlowe. Shakespeare wrote his works between about 1590 and 1613. William Shakespeare was an actor, playwright, poet, and theatre entrepreneur in London during the late Elizabethan and early Jacobean eras. 26 April 1564 – 23 April 1616) was an English playwright, poet, and actor, widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world's greatest dramatist. Juli 1558 in Norwich; 3. What a piece of work is man!" He was baptised on 26 April 1564 in Stratford-upon-Avon in Warwickshire, England, in the Holy Trinity Church.At the age of 18 he married Anne Hathaway with whom he had three children. Der große Dichter war äußerst produktiv und hinterließ ein faszinierendes literarisches Erbe: Seine 37 Dramen (nach einer anderen Zählung 38), die 154 Sonette und epischen Versdichtungen machten ihn unsterblich. The Shakespeare apocrypha is a group of plays and poems that have sometimes been attributed to Shakespeare, but whose attribution is questionable for various reasons. However, people suspect his sudden power, and he finds it necessary to commit more and more murders to maintain power, believing himself invincible so long as he is bloody. He wanders the countryside as a poor man until Cordelia comes with her husband, the King of France, to reclaim her father's lands. ", F. E. Halliday, A Shakespeare Companion 1564–1964, Baltimore, Penguin, 1964; p. 188. Complete Works of William Shakespeare is the standard name given to any volume containing all the plays and poems of William Shakespeare. There are "fairly clear allusions to the play in 1607.". However, the identification remains debatable. Romeo, a Montague, and Juliet, a Capulet, fall in love and struggle to maintain their relationship in the face of familial hatred. Believed to have been performed between 1606 and 1608. From Wikimedia Commons, the free media repository. Women in Shakespeare is a topic within the especially general discussion of Shakespeare 's dramatic and poetic works. März 2020 um 11:58 Uhr bearbeitet. The identical dates may not be coincidental; the Pauline and Ephesian aspect of the play, noted under Sources, may have had the effect of linking. Structure de la Comédie shakespearienne. He also attempts to resolve the Athenian youths' love triangle, but his servant Puck accidentally causes both Lysander and Demetrius to fall in love with Helena instead of Hermia. beginnen die Rosenkriege. Da Shakespeare guit aa ois oana vo de gresstn Worteafinda vo da Englischn Sproch. He died in his home town of Stratford on 23 April 1616, aged 52. His extant works, including some collaborations, consist of about 38 plays, 154 sonnets, two long narrative poems, and a few other … 1966. The Shakespeare apocrypha is a group of plays and poems that have sometimes been attributed to William Shakespeare, but whose attribution is questionable for various reasons.The issue is separate from the debate on Shakespearean authorship, which addresses the authorship of the works traditionally attributed to Shakespeare. Category combines topics. Die Auslösung einer existenzbedrohenden Krise einer Figur durch eine erzwungene Trennung mit einer unerwarteten Wiedervereinigung mit der Familie oder dem Partner[12], sowie eine problematische Vater-Tochter-Beziehung findet sich im Zusammenhang mit einer Tendenz zur Entpsychologisierung und eher schematischen Darstellung der Charaktere, die in eine unglaubwürdige Handlungsfolge eingebettet werden. For other Shakespeare resources, visit the Mr. William Shakespeare and the Internet Web site. He kills one of the sons of the Queens of the Goths in a revenge ritual, despite her pleadings. Bei den Historien werden die Werke König Johann und Heinrich VIII. How to transfigure the Wikipedia . The source code for the WIKI 2 extension is being checked by specialists of the Mozilla Foundation, Google, and Apple. Après sa mort et jusqu'au XX e siècle, le nom a été orthographié différemment selon les éditeurs. und das handschriftliche Fragment des kollaborativ verfassten Dramas Sir Thomas More werden von manchen Autoren zu Shakespeares Werken hinzugerechnet. Comparison of the 'To be, or not to be' soliloquy in the first three editions of Hamlet, showing the varying quality of th Die Konfliktlösung erfolgt auch nicht mehr wie etwa im Sommernachtstraum durch Zauberei, sondern durch den „bed-trick“, den vertauschten Liebespartner und den gewaltförmigen Eingriff des Herrschers in die Partnerwahl. Die Lancaster-Tetralogie endet mit dem Sieg von König Heinrich V. in der Schlacht von Agincourt. Eventually, it becomes apparent that he is living on credit, when all of his creditors ask for payment on the same day. Imogen heiratet heimlich und gegen den Willen ihrer Stiefmutter den niedrig geborenen … A general introduction gives the reader an overall view of how and why Shakespeare has become such an influential cultural icon, and how perceptions of his work have changed in the intervening four centuries. Shakespeare's Love's Labour's Won: New Evidence from the Account Books of an Elizabethan Bookseller. William Shakespeare .. ): https://de.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Shakespeares_Werke&oldid=197957493, „Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike“. In the 19th century, a number of literary historians popularized the so-called "anti-Stratfordian theory," which held that Shakespeare's plays were actually the work of Francis Bacon, Christopher Marlowe, or possibly a group of playwrights. Othello, der Mohr von Venedig (frühneuenglisch The Tragœdy of Othello, The Moore of Venice) ist eine Tragödie von William Shakespeare. He is considered the first writer who wrote a tragicomedy. "An Approach to the Problem of Pericles. Ea wead vo vui Leidln ois da gresste Dramatika vo da Wejdliteratur ogsegn. Elu. Despite the efforts of several men to cheer his spirits, he dies full of hatred for humanity. A tradition, impossible to verify, holds that, There is stylistic evidence that Part 1 is not by, A version was published in 1594, and again in 1600 (Q2) and 1619 (Q3); the last as part of William Jaggrd's. The play begins with a framing device, often referred to as the Induction, in which a drunken tinker named Sly is tricked into thinking he is a nobleman by a mischievous Lord. Egeon, about to be executed for unlawfully entering Ephesus, tells the sad tale of his search for his twin sons and wife. The dates of the play's earliest performances are uncertain due to contradictions in the editions published in 1609. William Shakespeare (1564 - 1616) wor a englischa Dichda, Dramatika und Schauspuija. That's it. Discover (and save!) Einzelne moderne Herausgeber zählen außerdem noch zwei vermutlich verlorene Dramen und zwei Werke, an denen Shakespeare möglicherweise mitgearbeitet hat, zum Kanon. Both lovers eventually commit suicide within minutes of each other, and the feuding families make peace over their recent grief. Zu Shakespeares poetischen Werken gehören seine Sonette und die Gruppe der Versdichtungen, bestehend aus Venus und Adonis, Lucretia, Der Liebenden Klage, Der verliebte Pilger und Der Phoenix und die Turteltaube. Folios are large, tall volumes; quartos are smaller, roughly half the size. William Shakespeare (kastettu 26. huhtikuuta 1564 Stratford-upon-Avon, Warwickshire – 3. toukokuuta (J: 23. huhtikuuta) 1616 Stratford-upon-Avon, Warwickshire) oli englantilainen näytelmäkirjailija ja runoilija. (keresztelő) – 1616. április 23.) The Complete Works [1]. William Shakespeare (23. aprill (traditsiooniline kuupäev) 1564 Stratford-upon-Avon – 3. mai (vkj 23. aprill) 1616) oli Inglismaa renessansiaegne luuletaja ja näitekirjanik, ingliskeelse kirjanduse suurkuju. Das Werk spielt in der Zeit der römischen Antike und handelt vom Schicksal der Imogen (auch Innogen), der Tochter von König Cymbeline. Wikimedia category. William Honey: The Shakespeare Epitaph Deciphered. Manchmal wird zu dieser letzten Gruppe Timon von Athen hinzugerechnet und man spricht dann weniger wertend von den späten Tragödien. › This article needs attention from an expert in Shakespeare. L'orthographe du nom de William Shakespeare a varié au fil du temps. [18] Zusammen mit den 36 Stücken aus der First Folio und den beiden nur als Quarto überlieferten Dramen Pericles und Two Noble Kinsmen, gehen verschiedene Gelehrte also von 42 bekannten Shakespeare-Dramen aus. Die Einteilung der Tragödien sieht die Unterscheidung der frühen Tragödien Titus Andronicus und Romeo und Julia vor, die Zusammenstellung von Julius Cäsar, Antonius und Cleopatra und Coriolanus zu den sogenannten Römerdramen und die Herausstellung von Hamlet, Othello, König Lear und Macbeth als „große“ Tragödien. There have been three distinct series of the Arden Shakespeare over the past century, with the third series commencing in 1995 and concluding in January 2020. Finally, the old king's son Malcolm besieges Macbeth's castle, and Macduff slays Macbeth in armed combat. Fairy king Oberon is quarrelling with his queen Titania; he magically causes her to fall in love with one of the actors, Bottom, whom he has transformed to have the head of an ass. Shakespeares ehemalige Theaterkollegen John Heminges und Henry Condell veröffentlichten seine Werke unter dem Titel Mr William Shakespeare’s Comedies, Histories and Tragedies in einem großformatigen Buch, First Folio genannt. The main plot depicts the courtship of Petruchio, a gentleman of Verona, and Katherina, the headstrong, obdurate shrew. His works have been translated into every major living language, and some others besides (the Folger's holdings include translations in Esperanto and Klingon), and nearly 400 years after his death, they continue to be performed around the world. Das Werk handelt vom dunkelhäutigen Feldherren Othello, der aus übertriebener und durch den Intriganten Iago beförderter Eifersucht seine geliebte Ehefrau Desdemona und daraufhin sich selbst tötet. English literature - English literature - Shakespeare’s works: Above all other dramatists stands William Shakespeare, a supreme genius whom it is impossible to characterize briefly. Shakespeare's sonnets are poems written by William Shakespeare on a variety of themes. Daughter of a famous doctor, and a skilled physician in her own right, Helena cures the King of France—who feared he was dying—and he grants her Bertram's hand as a reward. Doubtful Works of William Shakespeare Texte complet des œuvres dramaturgiques attribuées par erreur à William Shakespeare. Just better. davantage l'accent sur les situations que sur les personnages (ce qui coupe la connexion de l'audience par rapport aux personnages, de sorte que lorsque les personnages éprouvent le malheur, le public trouve toujours cela risible). Shakespeares Quelle war eine Erzählung aus der Sammlung Hecatommithi des Italiener… See notes for Henry VI, Part I above. For other Shakespeare resources, visit the Mr. William Shakespeare and the Internet Web site. Reasonator; PetScan; Scholia; Statistics; OpenStreetMap; … No recorded performances during Shakespeare's lifetime. The following is a partially complete list of titles of works taken from Shakespearean phrases. Shakespeare's plays are widely regarded as being among the greatest in the English language and are continually performed around the world. Steevens himself made one final, 15-volume change in 1793. Jump to navigation Jump to search ‹ The template below (Expert needed) is being considered for deletion. Valentine proves himself brave and honourable, while Proteus is underhanded and deceitful—and eventually attempts to rape Silvia. (A tragicomedy is a play that mixes comedy and tragedy, with a happy ending.) Oxford University Press veröffentlichte erstmals im Jahre 1891 eine Gesamtausgabe der Werke von Shakespeare. Main characters such as Dark Lady of the sonnets have elicited a substantial amount of criticism, which received added impetus during the second-wave feminism of the 1960s. Enraged, Posthumus orders a servant, Pisanio, to murder Imogen, but he cannot go through with his orders, and instead she finds herself befriended by the wild-living Polydore and Cadwal—who turn out to be her own brothers: Cymbeline's princes who had been stolen from his palace in their infancy. The source code for the WIKI 2 extension is being checked by specialists of the Mozilla Foundation, Google, and Apple. Im Zentrum steht vor allem die gesellschaftliche Regulierung von Sexualität. They are still popular today. The earliest texts of William Shakespeare's works were published during the 16th and 17th centuries in quarto or folio format. In Verona, Italy, two families, the Montagues and the Capulets, are in the midst of a bloody feud. Boas wählte den Begriff in Anlehnung an die modernen Dramen von Ibsen, Pinero und Shaw und hat ihn auf Shakespeares Werke übertragen. Only one early performance is recorded with certainty. Parts I and III of Henry VI are known to have been playing in 1592, and it is assumed (but not reliably known) part 2 was presented at the same times. Mit der Entthronung Richard II. Johnson avait annoncé son intention de publier ces pièces de théâtre dans son Miscellaneous Observations on Macbeth (1745), et son Proposals final fut publié en 1756. Angliában mint a nemzet dalnokát tisztelik („Bard of Avon”, vagy egyszerűen „The Bard” vagy „az avoni hatty Erst danach hat er die Lancaster-Tetralogie verfasst. La Tragique histoire d'Hamlet, prince de Danemark (en anglais, The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark), plus couramment désigné sous le titre abrégé Hamlet, est la plus longue et l'une des plus célèbres pièces de William Shakespeare.La date exacte de sa composition n'est pas connue avec précision ; la première représentation se situe sûrement entre 1598 et 1601. Many of the plays are set in strange, distant places and times. To install click the Add extension button. Just better. . [2] Entsprechend unterscheidet man die Gruppe der frühen Komödien: Die Komödie der Irrungen, Verlorene Liebesmüh, Der Widerspenstigen Zähmung, Zwei Herren aus Verona, Ein Sommernachtstraum, Der Kaufmann von Venedig und Die lustigen Weiber von Windsor von der Gruppe der romantischen oder späten Komödien Viel Lärm um nichts, Wie es euch gefällt und Was ihr wollt. He relied on tools like the records of the Master of the Revels and Edward Alleyn's papers at Dulwich College. Aug 24, 2017 - This Pin was discovered by Ham Morales. Performed before 1592, when Robert Greene parodied one of the play's lines in his pamphlet, Thought to be a collaboration between Shakespeare and. Prospero toys with them but ultimately forgives Alonso (who has been betrayed in turn by Antonio) and permits Alonso's son Ferdinand to marry Miranda. The publications of the latter are usually abbreviated to Q1, Q2, etc., where the letter stands for "quarto" and the number for the first, second, or third edition published. https://fr.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chronologie_des_pièces_de_William_Shakespeare 1969. You could also do it yourself at any point in time. It is organized by type of work. Shakespeare's Works, Interactive Mind Map, Source: Wikipedia, William_Shakespeare William Shakespeare (1564 - 1616) was an English poet and playwright, widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world's pre-eminent dramatist. The sub-plot features a competition between the suitors of Katherina's more tractable sister, Bianca. An anthology of 20 poems collected and published by William Jaggard that were attributed to "W. Shakespeare" on the title page, only five of which are considered authentically Shakespearean. The Venetian ambassador to England, Zorzi Giustinian, saw a play titled Pericles during his time in London, which ran from 5 Jan 1606 to 23 Nov 1608. Generally considered a collaboration with either. Shakespeares Werke umfassen 38 Dramen, die Versdichtungen und 154 Sonette. The Plays of William Shakespeare (Les Pièces de William Shakespeare), révisés et corrigés par Samuel Johnson et George Steevens, est une édition des tragédies de William Shakespeare parue au XVIII e siècle. Timon asks for his friends to help, but is refused. It's a dramatic comedy, known for its confusing yet tantalising storyline that intrigues yet is one of the hardest by Shakespeare to understand. Shakespeare is thought to be responsible for the main portion of the play after scene 9. angol drámaíró, költő, színész. Qu'il soit manuscrit ou imprimé, son nom n'a pas été systématiquement orthographié de façon unique durant sa vie. Bassanio uses the money to successfully woo Portia, a wealthy and intelligent woman with a large inheritance. His daughter Marina, sold into prostitution, proves to be a paragon of virtue; and his wife Thaisa, recovered by a skilled doctor having been buried at sea, becomes a priestess of the goddess Diana. His wife is also later reunited with him by extraordinary means. C'est d'ailleurs sous le titre All is True que la pièce est publiée dans The Oxford Shakespeare. They are eventually forced to compete publicly for her hand, but once the bout is over, the victor dies tragically and the other marries their love. Bei den Tragödien unterscheidet man die frühen Tragödien, die Römerdramen und die großen Tragödien. Baldwin, T.W. No longer attributed to Shakespeare by most scholars. Lewis J. M. Grant: Christopher Marlowe, the ghost writer of all the plays, poems and Sonnets of Shakespeare, from 1593 to 1613. Roman war hero Titus Andronicus returns victorious in his wars against the Goths. September 1592 in London) war ein englischer Schriftsteller. Shakespeares Werke umfassen 38 Dramen, die Versdichtungen und 154 Sonette. Edmond Malone, 1790. The original electronic source for this server was the Complete Moby(tm) Shakespeare. Jump to navigation Jump to search Category:Films based on works by William Shakespeare Wikimedia category. Die sogenannten „heiteren Komödien“ werden manchmal in zwei Gruppen unterteilt, die sieben frühen und die drei späten oder romantischen Komödien. Before returning to reclaim his throne, Prospero renounces magic. This episodic story, covering many years, charts the history of Pericles, who believes he has lost both his daughter and his wife, but is ultimately reunited with both. Von den sogenannten Shakespeare-Apocryphen (sieben in der „Third Folio“ von 1664 aufgenommene Werke) betrachtet man heute nur noch Pericles als authentisch.[19][20]. The Arden Shakespeare is a long-running series of scholarly editions of the works of William Shakespeare. Portia travels in disguise to the court and saves Antonio by pointing out that Shylock may only take flesh, and not any blood. Timon of Athens is an apparently wealthy man in his community who freely gives of his abundance to those around him. Category:Works by William Shakespeare. Cymbeline (frühneuenglischer Originaltitel: The Tragedie of Cymbeline, in einigen späteren Ausgaben auch veröffentlicht unter dem Alternativtitel Cymbeline, King of Britain) ist ein Theaterstück von William Shakespeare. It presents fully edited modern-spelling editions of the plays and poems, with lengthy introductions and full commentaries. Ea hod z Stratford-upon-Avon, in Warwickshire, England glebt und is emdo gstorm. He has her imprisoned and sends delegates to ask an oracle if his suspicions are true. Einzelne moderne Herausgeber zählen außerdem noch zwei vermutlich verlorene Dramen und zwei Werke, an denen Shakespeare möglicherweise mitgearbeitet hat, zum Kanon. The title page assures it was "sundry times publicly acted by the Right Honorable the Lord Chamberlain and his Servants" prior to its 1600 publication. Shakespeare wrote his works between about 1590 and 1613. DelVecchio, Dorothy and Anthony Hammond, editors. There are six major modern scholarly editions of the Complete Works of Shakespeare: . durch Henry Bolingbroke, dem späteren König Heinrich IV. He was the first son and the first surviving child in the family; two earlier children, Joan and Margaret, had died early. Two close friends, Palamon and Arcite, are divided by their love of the same woman: Duke Theseus' sister-in-law Emelia. The Life &Work of WILLIAM SHAKESPEARE (1564 – 1616) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Shakespeare.jpg Les Comédies de Shakespeare ont tendance aussi à inclure : . Was ihr wollt (frühneuenglisch Twelfe Night, Or what you will) ist eine Komödie von William Shakespeare.Das Werk handelt von der unglücklichen Liebe des Herzog Orsino zur Gräfin Olivia und dem Schicksal des durch einen Schiffbruch getrennten Zwillingspaares Viola und Sebastian. Meanwhile, a group of low-class workers decides to stage a play for the wedding of the King and Queen of Athens; they rehearse in the woods. 1595 quarto issued by the bookseller Thomas Creede, This page was last edited on 14 March 2021, at 23:13. Malone wrote the first overall edit of English Renaissance theatre. Die leitenden Herausgeber sind Stanley Wells und Gary Taylor. Sie wird auch als First Folio (Erste Folio Ausgabe) bezeichnet. She has her sons rape and mutilate Titus' daughter, Lavinia, over her husband's murdered corpse, then frames Titus' own sons for the murder. Subsequent scholars, however, have dismissed this theory, and the current consensus is that Shakespeare—the man born in Stratford-upon-Avon in … Romeo and Juliet. Smith, Bruce R., Twelfth Night: Texts and Contexts. However, there are six additional sonnets that Shakespeare wrote and included in the plays Romeo and Juliet, Henry V and Love's Labour's Lost. His works have been translated into every major living language, and some others besides (the Folger's holdings include translations in Esperanto and Klingon), and nearly 400 years after his death, they continue to be performed around the world. Women in Shakespeare's works. Logan, Terence P., and Denzell S. Smith, eds. Die Werke The History of Cardenio und Love’s Labour’s Won werden in zeitgenössischen Verzeichnissen aufgeführt, sind aber vermutlich verloren. William Shakespeare (1564-1616), `The Bard of Avon', English poet and playwright wrote the famous 154 Sonnets and numerous highly successful oft quoted dramatic works including the tragedy of the Prince of Denmark, Hamlet; "Neither a borrower nor a lender be; For loan oft loses both itself and friend, And borrowing dulls the edge of husbandry. Vickers, 8; Dominik, 16; Farley-Hills, David (1990). Shakespeare, life and work. begonnen, also gewissermaßen mit de… King Lear then dies of grief. Macbeth, a Scottish noble, is urged by his wife to kill King Duncan to take the throne for himself. In Athens, Hermia is in love with Lysander, defying her father's command to marry Demetrius; the couple flee to the woods to avoid the law sentencing her to death or a nunnery. Wiewohl der Begriff in jüngerer Zeit zunehmend in Frage gestellt wurde,[3] werden in der Literatur seit Frederick Boas[4][5] die drei Werke Troilus und Cressida, Ende gut, alles gut und Maß für Maß vielfach zu den sogenannten Problemstücken gezählt. work, William Shakespeare, bibliography. Welcome to the Web's first edition of the Complete Works of William Shakespeare. While in prison, Hermione gives birth to a girl and Leontes has it sent to Bohemia to be placed alone in the wild. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. A "bad quarto" was a version of a play that was not the official version from the playwright themselves; often these versions were written down during a performance and printed later, leading to great inaccuracies in the text. Eventually Proteus sees the error of his ways and returns to Julia, while Valentine marries Silvia. your own Pins on Pinterest If, that is, the Forman document is genuine; see the entry on, Draper, John W. "The Date of Romeo and Juliet. Authors. Earliest recorded performance of Hamlet was in June 1602, with, Some scholars, such as Peter Alexander and, First recorded performance: 26 December 1606, before. Sixteen years later, a repentant Leontes is reunited with his daughter, who is in love with the Prince of Bohemia. Note that this is not the place to list film or television adaptations of Shakespeare's plays; the List of William Shakespeare screen adaptations exists for that purpose. is a phrase within a monologue by Prince Hamlet in William Shakespeare's play Hamlet. Instance of. 40 cm erschien. Unknown, estimates range from the early 1580s to 1594. After a series of hilarious events involving mistaken identity almost ending in catastrophe, the twins are reunited with their mother and father, and realise their relation to each other. When the queen becomes the Empress of Rome, she takes revenge on the house of Andronici for her son's blood. After Romeo kills Juliet's cousin Tybalt in a fit of passion, things fall apart. [13] Das Vorkommen einer Schiffsreise oder eines Schiffbruches mit entsprechend aufwendigen Aufführungsbedingungen wird im Zusammenhang mit der Tatsache gesehen, dass Shakespeares Theatergruppe ab 1608 die Möglichkeit hatte, regelmäßig im Blackfriars Theatre zu arbeiten, wo vermutlich eine komplexere Bühnentechnik zur Verfügung stand.[14]. Isaac Reed changed the Steevens edition again in 1785. Apr 3, 2017 - Shakespeare's Heroines - Cordelia - Women in Shakespeare's works - Wikipedia The Complete Works contains the texts of all Shakespeare's plays, poems and sonnets, edited by leading Shakespeare scholars for the renowned Arden series. Modern Complete Works. nahenden Ende der Rosenkriege. The plays have been translated into every major living language. They return to Athens, where Lysander and Hermia are pardoned and they all watch the workers (badly) perform their play. Upload media Wikipedia Wikiquote: Instance of: Wikimedia category: Category contains: film: Authority control Q6449409. William Shakespeare [ˈwɪljəm ˈʃeɪkspɪə] (1564. április 26. [11] Als wichtige Merkmale der Romanzen gelten Wunder, Märchenmotive, komplexe Familienbeziehungen und weitläufige Reisen. Seine Stickln wean bis heit gspuid. In Sicilia, King Leontes becomes convinced that his wife, Hermione, is having an affair with his friend Polixenes, King of Bohemia. The earliest texts of William Shakespeare's works were published during the 16th and 17th centuries in quarto or folio format. Shakespeare wrote at least 38 plays and over 150 short and long poems, many of which are considered to be the finest ever written in English. Robert Greene (* 8. Edwards, Philip. William Shakespeare (1564–1616)[1] was an English poet and playwright. Either 1607–1608, or written at an earlier date and revised at that time. The publications of the latter are usually abbreviated to Q1, Q2, etc., where the letter stands for "quarto" and the number for the first, second, or third edition published. Von den Historien oder Königsdramen werden acht Werke zu zwei Tetralogien zusammengefasst, der Lancaster- und der York-Tetralogie, die die Epoche der sogenannten Rosenkriege beschreiben. 1. He is considered the first writer who wrote a tragicomedy. Den Werkzyklus der beiden Tetralogien hat Shakespeare mit der Arbeit am zweiten Teil von Heinrich VI.